It doesn't have to be a vasoconstrictor to raise blood pressure if it is stimulating the heart to pump harder or faster.
https://endurelite.com/blogs/free-nutrition-supplement-and-training-articles-for-runners-and-cyclists/does-caffeine-decrease-blood-flow
It doesn't have to be a vasoconstrictor to raise blood pressure if it is stimulating the heart to pump harder or faster.
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