What most people don't know - the sealed off holes in the top of the water heater have sacrificial anodes attached to them. You can replace them and significantly extend the life of your water heater. It's really easy to do as well.
The way these work; they sacrifice themselves to corrosion instead of the metal parts of the water heater. Over time, the sacrificial anodes dissolve due to corrosion. Eventually, they disappear, and this is when the water heater itself begins to decay. (they should be replaced when they are about 50% consumed).
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