I don't know that much, this is just info I hear on YT.
With EGRs on diesels, you most certainly have to use a catch can system as soon as you buy a new diesel. Else the oil vapors will combine with the diesel soot and make a sludgy tar that'll clog up the EGR system.
On gasoline vehicles, the oil vapors will form carbon deposits within the EGR system. This will vary depending on the amount of blowby your engine has. An oil catch can should be able to solve this problem, but you need a decent designed catch can with a good filter, else, the oil vapors will just go through.
EGR systems can be a headache.
DPF and the new gasoline particulate systems have their own problems. DPF causes more harm than good, as you need to run the engine to heat the DPF during regeneration. There should not be a DPF system for passenger vehicles, and pickup trucks. They are very costly, emit more emissions, and will emit more emissions as they will likely break and need to be produced again.
They force DPF systems on diesels so they can make sure you don't have an efficient mode of travel. It's designed to destroy the industry.
Yeah, I took them out.
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